Time-motion analysis of the 2022 Manchester Taekwondo Grand Prix


Abstract views: 293 / PDF downloads: 213

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7739712

Keywords:

Taekwondo, Time-Motion, Athletic Performance

Abstract

The aims of this study were to examine the physiological demands of male and female athletes in the Manchester 2022 Taekwondo Grand Prix by time-motion analysis method. A total of 195 competitions, 92 women and 103 men, were analyzed. All Olympic weights participating in the tournament (women: 49kg, 57kg, 67kg and +67kg; men: 58kg, 68kg, 80kg and +80kg) were analyzed. Kinovea video analysis program was used for time-motion analysis. Conclusion: Significant differences were found between the Fighting Time (FT), Non-Fighting Time (NFT), and Pause Time (PT) Gender and weight categories. In addition, significant differences in FT were found between rounds in females. The results show that there are significant differences in FT according to gender and weight (p<0.05). In general, women have more FT than men. In addition, both genders of light weights have higher FT than heavyweights (p<0.05). These findings show that the physiological demands of both sexes vary according to weight. Trainers should know that weight categories have different physiological demands while preparing athletes for competitions and should design their programs to meet these demands.

References

Akman O., & Orhan Ö. (2020). An investigation of the relationship between the value of leg force and agility of the young national athletes. Socıal Mentalıty and Researcher Thınkers Journal (Smart Journal) (32), 927-935.

Ambroży, T., Rydzik, Ł., Spieszny, M., Chwała, W., Jaszczur-Nowicki, J., Jekiełek, M., … et al. (2021). Evaluation of the level of technical and tactical skills and its relationships with aerobic capacity and special fitness in elite ju-jitsu athletes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(23), 12286.

Antonietto, N.R., Teixeira, R.P.A., Soto, D.A.S., Antonietto, D.Á., Avakian, P., Rezende, C.L., et al. (2022). Effects of outcomes in technical-tactical and time-motion analysis of male high-level taekwondo bouts. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 22(6), 1516-1523.

Aydemir, B., & Sevinç-Yılmaz, D. (2022). Taekwondonun güncellenen kuralları ile ilgili sporcu, antrenör ve hakem görüşlerinin incelenmesi Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı, 324-337.

Bridge, C.A., Jones, M.A., & Drust, B. (2011). The activity profile in ınternational taekwondo competition ıs modulated by weight category. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 6(3), 344–357.

Bridge, C.A., Sparks, A.S., McNaughton, L.R., Close, G.L., Hausen, M., Gurgel, J., et al. (2018). Repeated exposure to taekwondo combat modulates the physiological and hormonal responses to subsequent bouts and recovery periods. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 32(9), 2529–2541.

Bridge, C.A., Sparks, A.S., McNaughton, L.R., Close, G.L., Hausen, M., Gurgel, J., et al. (2018). Repeated exposure to taekwondo combat modulates the physiological and hormonal responses to subsequent bouts and recovery periods. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 32(9), 2529–2541.

Bridge, C. A., Jones, M. A., & Drust, B. (2011). The activity profile in international taekwondo competition is modulated by weight category. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 6(3), 344–357.

Campos, F.A.D., Bertuzzi, R., Dourado, A.C., Santos, V.G.F., & Franchini, E. (2011). Energy demands in taekwondo athletes during combat simulation. European Journal of Applied Physiology 112(4), 1221–1228.

Deutsch, M.U., Kearney, G.A., & Rehrer, N.J. (2007). Time – motion analysis of professional rugby union players during match-play. Journal of Sports Sciences 25(4), 461–472.

Güder F. (2022). Taekwondoda enerji sistemleri. U.İ., A.Ö., T.B. (ed.) Her Yönüyle Spor Araştırmaları III, Ankara: Akademisyen Kitabevi pp. 43-57.

Güder, F. & Günay, M. (2019). Does static balance levels of sub-elite taekwondo players was effective ontheir competition success? International Journal of Contemporary Educational Studies, 5(1), 89-98.

Hausen, M., Soares, P.P., Araújo, M.P., Porto, F., Franchini, E., Bridge, C.A., … et al. (2017). Physiological responses and external validity of a new setting for taekwondo combat simulation (D. Carrier, Ed.). PLOS ONE 12(2): e0171553.

Heller, J., Peric, T., Dlouha, R., Kohlikova, E., Melichna, J., & Novakova, H. (1998). Physiological profiles of male and female taekwon-do (ITF) black belts. Journal of Sports Sciences 16(3), 243–249.

Hodgson, C., Akenhead, R., & Thomas, K. (2014). Time-motion analysis of acceleration demands of 4v4 small-sided soccer games played on different pitch sizes. Human Movement Science (33):25–32.

Hughes, M. (2004). Notational analysis-a mathematical perspective. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport (4), 97-139.

Lames, M., & McGarry, T. (2007). On the search for reliable performance indicators in game sports. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport 7(1), 62–79.

Markovic G, Vucetic V, Cardinale M. (2008). Heart rate and lactate responses to taekwondo fight in elite women performers. Biology of Sport (25): 135–146.

Matsushigue, K. A., Hartmann, K., & Franchini, E. (2009). Taekwondo: physiological responses and match analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 23(4):1112–1117.

Menescardi, C., Falco, C., Hernández-Mendo, A., & Morales-Sánchez, V. (2020). Design, validation, and testing of an observational tool for technical and tactical analysis in the taekwondo competition at the 2016 Olympic Games. Physiology & Behavior (224):112980.

Ouergui, I., Haddad, M., Hammami, N., & Chamari, K. (2015). Time-motion and technical and tactical analysis of taekwondo competition. EnM. Haddad (Ed.), Performance optimization in taekwondo: from labora-tory to field. OMICS Publishing Group (2) pp.1-6

Samadi M, Nazem F, Gharaat M.A. (2014). Designing the simulation training of taekwondo competition according to heart rate, blood lactate and rating of perceived exertion. Medicina Dello Sport; Rivista di Fisiopatologia Dello Sport (67):581–592.

Santos, J. F. da S., Dias Wilson, V., Herrera-Valenzuela, T., & Sander-Mansur-Machado, F. (2019). Time-motion analysis and physiological responses to taekwondo combat in juvenile and adult athletes: a systematic review. Strength & Conditioning Journal 42(2):103–121.

Santos, V.G., Franchini, E., & Lima-Silva, A.E. (2011). Relationship between attack and skipping in Taekwondo contests. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(6), 1743–1751.

Slimani, M., Helmi, C., Bianca, M., & Karim, C. (2017). The activity profile of elite low-kick kickboxing competition. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 12(2), 182–189.

Smits, B. L. M., Pepping, G.J., & Hettinga, F. J. (2014). Pacing and decision making in sport and exercise: the roles of perception and action in the regulation of exercise ıntensity. Sports Medicine 44(6), 763–775.

Tornello, F., Capranica, L., Chiodo, S., Minganti, C., & Tessitore, A. (2013). Time-motion analysis of youth olympic taekwondo combats. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 27(1), 223–228.

Vargas-Barrientos, C.A., Antonietto, D.A., Cinthya-Luiza, R.O., Lindsei-Brabec, M.B., Miarka, B., Aedo-Munoz, E., et al. (2021). Frami® software protocol for taekwondo: Development, reliability and reproducibility. Idō Movement for Culture, 21(4).

World Taekwondo Federation (2016, December). Grand Prix Competation Rules, http://www.worldtaekwondo.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/WTF-Grand-Prix-Standing-Procedure-November-14-2016-Burnaby-Canada1.pdf . access: 12.11.2022.

Downloads

Published

03/20/2023

How to Cite

Guder, F., & Akman, O. (2023). Time-motion analysis of the 2022 Manchester Taekwondo Grand Prix . Journal of ROL Sport Sciences, 4(1), 22–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7739712